Egyptian white clover, scientifically known as Trifolium alexandrinum, is commonly referred to as berseem clover. It is a fast-growing annual legume that thrives in warm, moist conditions and is primarily cultivated for its high biomass production and nitrogen-fixing capabilities. This species is particularly valued in agricultural practices for its ability to improve soil fertility.
200G covers 60m2.
Characteristics and Growth
- Growth Habit: Egyptian clover exhibits an upright growth form with dark green, trifoliate leaves. It produces white, slightly oblong flowers and has a shallow, fibrous root system.
- Soil Requirements: It prefers well-drained, medium loamy soils rich in lime and is sensitive to frost, making it unsuitable for winter cultivation. The optimal sowing period is from April to September when soil temperatures are warm.
- Uses: This clover is often utilized as a green manure crop, contributing organic matter to the soil and enhancing its nitrogen content. It is also used in mixtures with grasses for hay and silage production, and it attracts pollinators when allowed to flower.
